Urban Form and Vehicular Travel: Some Empirical Findings
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.15173/esr.v9i2.418Résumé
This paper presents some empirical findings concerning the relationship between urban form and work trip commuting efficiency. drawn from the analysis of1986 work trip commuting patterns in the Greater Toronto Area. "Work trip commuting efficiency" is measured in terms of the average number of vehicle kilometers traveled (VKT) per worker in a given zone. Preliminary findings include: VKT per worker increases as one moves away from both the central core of the city and from other high density employment centers within the region; ''job-housing'' balance, per se, shows little impact on commuting VKT; and population density. in and of itself, does not explain variations on commuting VKT once other urban structure variables have been accounted for.
Téléchargements
Publié-e
Numéro
Rubrique
Licence
Rights for Authors
As further described in our submission agreement (the Submission Agreement), in consideration for publication of the article, the authors assign to Energy Studies Review all copyright in the article, subject to the expansive personal--use exceptions described below.
Attribution and Usage Policies
Reproduction, posting, transmission or other distribution or use of the article or any material therein, in any medium as permitted by a personal-use exemption or by written agreement of Energy Studies Review, requires credit to Energy Studies Review as copyright holder (e.g., Energy Studies Review © 2014).
Personal-use Exceptions
The following uses are always permitted to the author(s) and do not require further permission from DigitalCommons@McMaster provided the author does not alter the format or content of the articles, including the copyright notification:
- Storage and back-up of the article on the author's computer(s) and digital media (e.g., diskettes, back-up servers, Zip disks, etc.), provided that the article stored on these computers and media is not readily accessible by persons other than the author(s);
- Posting of the article on the author(s) personal website, provided that the website is non-commercial;
- Posting of the article on the internet as part of a non-commercial open access institutional repository or other non-commercial open access publication site affiliated with the author(s)'s place of employment (e.g., a Phrenology professor at the University of Southern North Dakota can have her article appear in the University of Southern North Dakota's Department of Phrenology online publication series); and
- Posting of the article on a non-commercial course website for a course being taught by the author at the university or college employing the author.
People seeking an exception, or who have questions about use, should contact the editors.