ENERGY DIVERSIFICATION OF SOURCES IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA: What Impact On Quality Of Life ?
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.15173/esr.v25i1.4438Résumé
The aims of this paper is to assess the effect of diversification of energy sources on quality of life in Sub-Saharan African countries from 2000 to 2015. Using the Shannon Wiener, Stirling (1999-2000) index and several estimation methods, our results show that diversification of energy sources has a positive influence on the quality of life. However, these countries should promote the diversification of energy sources through a specific structural change allowing a policy of decentralization of power generation, because improving access to energy increase in life expectancy of the population.
Keywords: Energy Diversification of sources, Quality of life, Shannon Wiener Index
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